| 000 | 02327cam a22003137a 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 008 | 021216t2002 dcuabdoerb i000 0 eng d | ||
| 020 | _a0821349511 | ||
| 020 | _a9780821349519 | ||
| 040 |
_aUSP/SIBI _cUBA |
||
| 050 | 0 | 0 |
_aTD426 _b.G753 2002 |
| 082 |
_aR 628.1 _bFOS |
||
| 100 | _aFoster, Stephen. | ||
| 245 | 0 | 0 |
_aGroundwater quality protection : _ba guide for water utilities, municipal authorities, and environment agencies / |
| 260 |
_aWashington, D.C : _bWorld Bank, _cc2002. |
||
| 300 | _avii, 103 p. :ill, | ||
| 504 | _aIncludes bibliographical references: p. 100-103. | ||
| 520 | _aThe focus of the current study was to evaluate whether the present regulatory limits established for biosolids pollutants (e.g., heavy metals) were sufficiently protective of human health associated with potential groundwater consumption using a new EPA risk assessment tool. Application of the RCST to two biosolids land application sites located near Columbus, Georgia predicted that, when the depth to groundwater was maintained at a distance of at least 2 m, regulated pollutant concentrations as large as ten (10) times the current regulatory limit (i.e., Title 40 of the US Code of Federal Regulations Part 503 - Ceiling Concentration Limit) could be safely land applied at rates as high as ninety (90) Megagrams per hectare (Mg ha-1) with no apparent non-carcinogenic human health effects associated with groundwater consumption. At these pollutant concentrations, the HQ ranged from 1.79 x 10-9 for cadmium to 3.03 x 10-3 for selenium. Only under unrealistically high biosolids application rates were the public health risks associated with groundwater impairment characterized as significant (HQ ≥ 1.0). For example, when the biosolids application rate was increased to 450 Megagrams per hectare (Mg ha-1) and the pollutant concentrations were increased to ten times the 40 CFR Part 503 Ceiling Concentration Limit, a HQ value of 2.23 was estimated (selenium). | ||
| 590 | _aaia 22/09/2016 | ||
| 591 | _aRef | ||
| 650 | 0 | _aGroundwater. | |
| 650 | 0 | _aHydrogeology. | |
| 650 | 7 | _aGroundwater quality protection policies--Rocky Mountain region. | |
| 700 | 1 | _aHirata, Ricardo. | |
| 700 | 1 | _aGomes, Daniel | |
| 700 | 1 | _aD'elia Monica | |
| 700 | 1 | _aParis Marta | |
| 942 |
_2ddc _cBOOK |
||
| 949 | _aR 628.1 FOS | ||
| 999 |
_c4912 _d4912 |
||